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Agave xylonacantha var. blue · Asparagaceae

Sawtooth Agave

⚠️ Not safe for petsIt is a perennial plant, remaining green throughout the year.30 to 60 cm
Full sunSparse watering; allow soil to dry between waterings.EasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Agave xylonacantha var. blue is a rosette succulent with blue-grey leaves and sharp spines. Ideal for Mediterranean and low-maintenance gardens. Heat and drought resistant.

Size

Can reach up to 60 cm in height and 100 cm in width in cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its blue-grey color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Needs well-drained soil, ideally sandy or rocky.

Watering

Requires sparse watering, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings.

Temperature

Tolerates temperatures down to a few degrees below zero, but prefers warm climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize once a year in spring with a cactus fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant only when necessary, preferably in spring.

Pruning

Remove dead or damaged leaves to keep the plant healthy.

Propagation

Propagates through offsets that appear at the base of the mother plant.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils or with excess water.

Sunburn

Leaves may burn if exposed to intense sun without acclimation.

Mealybug infestation

Can be attacked by mealybugs, especially in humid environments.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Mediterranean gardens
  • Low-maintenance gardens
  • Succulent gardens

Other uses

Ideal for creating borders or as a focal plant in dry gardens.

Did you know…

This agave is known for its sawtooth-shaped spines, giving it a unique appearance.