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Columbine
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Aquilegia alpina · Ranunculaceae

Columbine

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, potentially living for several years with proper care.30 to 61 cm
Partial shade, tolerates full sunModerate, allows to dry slightlyMediumResistant down to -15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Aquilegia alpina is a perennial plant known for its delicate bell-shaped flowers. It is ideal for alpine gardens and borders, adding color and elegance to the space.

Size

Reaches a height of 30 to 61 cm, forming a compact clump.

Foliage

Green, finely cut leaves that complement the colorful flowers.

Flowering

Blooms in spring and early summer, displaying a variety of colors.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers filtered light or partial shade, avoiding direct exposure to intense sunlight.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to cold temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring the soil is well prepared.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to encourage new blooms and keep the plant healthy.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds or division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

May be susceptible to fungal diseases if the soil is too waterlogged.

Pests

Can be attacked by aphids and snails, which should be controlled.

Wilting

The plant may wilt if it does not receive enough water during dry periods.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for borders and beds
  • Attracts pollinators like butterflies
  • Perfect for alpine gardens

Other uses

Can be grown in decorative pots.

Did you know…

The flowers of Aquilegia are often pollinated by hummingbirds due to their shape and vibrant colors. This plant is also appreciated for attracting butterflies.