Aquilegia alpina · Ranunculaceae

Alpine Columbine

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous plant that loses its leaves in winter.30 to 60 cm

LightPartial shade

WaterModerate; slightly moist soil.

DifficultyMedium

ColdResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Partial shadeModerate; slightly moist soil.MediumResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Alpine Columbine is a perennial plant known for its blue bell-shaped flowers. It is ideal for rock gardens and borders, adding a vibrant touch of color in spring.

Size

Can reach up to 60 cm in height under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, disappearing in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with distinctive blue flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers partial shade, avoiding direct sunlight during the hottest hours.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter is ideal.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, but avoid waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers mild temperatures.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote flowering.

Repotting

Transplant in early spring or autumn.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to encourage new blooms.

Propagation

Propagates by seed or division in spring.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck plant sap. Control with natural insecticide.

Root Rot

Caused by waterlogged soil. Improve soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Rock gardens
Borders
Spring flower beds

Other uses

Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.

Did you know…

This plant is native to the alpine regions of Europe, well adapted to cool climates.