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Bauhinia variegata var. purpurea · Fabaceae

Orchid Tree

⚠️ Not safe for petsDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.150 to 300 cm
Full sunModerate, allow to dry between wateringsMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Orchid Tree is an ornamental tree known for its striking pink-purple flowers. It is ideal for gardens due to its beauty and ability to attract pollinators. In Portugal, it adapts well to mild climates.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with large, showy flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth and abundant flowering.

Soil

Well-drained and fertile soil is ideal for its development.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Sensitive to cold, should be protected from frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote flowering.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when necessary, avoiding root damage.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and stimulate new growth.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings.

Common problems

Frost

Sensitive to frost, may suffer damage in low temperatures.

Pests

Can be attacked by aphids and scale insects.

Fungal diseases

Prone to fungal diseases in high humidity conditions.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Pollinator attraction
  • Ornamental element
  • Shade

Other uses

Used in urban landscaping for its beauty.

Did you know…

The name 'Orchid Tree' comes from the shape of its leaves, resembling a cow's hoof. This plant is often used in urban landscaping.