Buxus microphylla · Buxaceae

Japanese Boxwood

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial, maintaining foliage throughout the year.30 to 100 cm

LightPartial shade

WaterRegular watering; slightly moist soil

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Partial shadeRegular watering; slightly moist soilMediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Japanese Boxwood is a perennial shrub highly valued in gardens for its dense, dark green foliage. It is ideal for hedges and topiary due to its ability to be shaped. Thrives in partial shade and adapts to various soil types.

Size

Can reach up to 100 cm in height and width in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its dark green color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun if well-watered.

Soil

Well-drained soil, rich in organic matter.

Watering

Regular watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Resistant to light frosts, ideal for temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding extreme heat periods.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain the desired shape, ideally in late winter.

Propagation

Easily propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Pests

Can be attacked by scale insects and mites.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to diseases like rust and powdery mildew.

Chlorosis

Leaves may yellow due to nutritional deficiencies.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Hedges
Topiary
Formal gardens

Other uses

Ideal for creating geometric shapes in gardens.

Did you know…

Boxwood has been used for centuries in formal European gardens. It is known for its resilience and longevity.