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Natal Plum
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Carissa macrocarpa · Apocynaceae

Natal Plum

✅ Pet-friendlyActive growth cycle in spring and summer.60 to 120 cm
Full sun, tolerates shadeMediumEasyResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Carissa macrocarpa is a perennial shrub known for its edible berries and glossy leaves. It is a resilient plant, ideal for gardens and pots, adapting well to various growing conditions.

Size

Can reach up to 1.2 meters in height and width.

Foliage

Dark green, leathery, and glossy leaves.

Flowering

White, fragrant flowers that appear in spring.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Pest issues

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which should be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Sensitive to fungi if the soil is overly moist, avoiding excessive watering.

Leaf drop

Can occur if the plant is in insufficient light or improper watering.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for hedges
  • Attracts pollinators like bees
  • Can be grown in pots

Other uses

The berries are edible and can be used in jams.

Did you know…

The berries of Carissa macrocarpa are rich in vitamin C and have a sweet and slightly tart flavor. This plant is often used in hedges due to its dense growth.