Centranthus ruber · Valerianaceae

Red Valerian

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, returning to sprout annually.30 to 61 cm

LightFull sun

WaterLow

DifficultyEasy

ColdResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunLowEasyResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Red Valerian is a perennial plant known for its vibrant flowers and sweet fragrance. It is an excellent choice for gardens and borders, attracting pollinators.

Size

Upright plant that can reach up to 60 cm in height.

Foliage

Green, lanceolate leaves that form a dense base.

Flowering

Blooms from spring to early summer.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures, tolerates some frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize once in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring the soil is well prepared.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Can be propagated by seeds or division of clumps.

Common problems

Aphid infestations

Aphids can infest the plant, causing leaf distortions.

Fungal diseases

Can be susceptible to fungi in excessively humid conditions.

Wilting

The plant may wilt if not watered properly.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for borders and beds
Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
Drought-resistant, ideal for warm climates

Other uses

Used in floral arrangements for its beauty and aroma

Did you know…

The flowers of Red Valerian can vary between pink and red, adding a splash of color to outdoor spaces. It is drought-resistant, ideal for warm climates.