Chaenomeles japonica · Rosaceae

Japanese Quince

⚠️ Not safe for petsDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.60 to 120 cm

LightFull sun

WaterModerate, allow to dry between waterings

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunModerate, allow to dry between wateringsMediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Japanese Quince is an ornamental shrub known for its vibrant red flowers. It is ideal for gardens due to its resilience and beauty. It produces small, aromatic fruits that can be used in jams.

Size

Can reach up to 120 cm in height and width in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, losing leaves in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with bright red flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for better flowering.

Soil

Well-drained and slightly acidic soil is ideal.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding flowering periods.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new shoots.

Propagation

Easily propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white powder on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck plant sap. Remove manually or use insecticide.

Root Rot

Caused by excess water. Improve soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Hedge
Pollinator attraction
Bonsai

Other uses

Fruits can be used in jams.

Did you know…

This plant is often used in bonsai due to its compact form and exuberant flowering.