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Chrysanthemum Gardenmumum Paradiso · Asteraceae

Chrysanthemum

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial, remaining green throughout the year.30 to 60 cm
Full sunMedium watering; keep the soil slightly moist.EasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Chrysanthemum is a popular ornamental plant in Portuguese gardens. It is known for its vibrant and long-lasting flowers that bloom in autumn. It is an excellent choice to add color to any outdoor space.

Size

Remains compact, ideal for borders and pots.

Foliage

Green and evergreen foliage, remaining throughout the year.

Flowering

Blooms abundantly in autumn with showy flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for optimal growth.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Enjoys mild temperatures but tolerates some frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when necessary.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to encourage denser growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings in spring.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungal disease causing white powder on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck plant sap. Control with insecticide or natural methods.

Root Rot

Caused by excess water. Improve soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Colorful borders
  • Floral arrangements
  • Attracting pollinators

Other uses

Frequently used in floral arrangements for celebrations.

Did you know…

Chrysanthemums are often associated with celebrations and festivities in various cultures. In Portugal, they are also used in floral arrangements for All Saints' Day.