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Cistus ladanifer · Cistaceae

Gum Rockrose

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remaining green all year round.50 to 100 cm
Full sunLowEasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Gum Rockrose is a perennial shrub typical of the Mediterranean region. It features white flowers with dark spots that bloom in spring. It is hardy and adapts well to poor, dry soils.

Size

Can reach up to 100 cm in height and width in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that remains green throughout the year.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with white, showy flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Tolerates poor, well-drained soils.

Watering

Requires little water, ideal for low-maintenance gardens.

Temperature

Handles low temperatures well but prefers mild climates.

Fertilising

Does not require frequent fertilization but can benefit from organic fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding hot periods.

Pruning

Can be lightly pruned after flowering to maintain shape.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Root rot

Can occur in poorly drained soils.

Mealybug infestation

May be affected by mealybugs under stress conditions.

Leaf spots

Can appear in high humidity conditions.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Mediterranean gardens
  • Dry slopes
  • Low-maintenance gardens

Other uses

Used in resin production for perfumery.

Did you know…

The resin from the Gum Rockrose, known as labdanum, is used in perfumery. This plant is also important for local biodiversity.