Codiaeum variegatum · Euphorbiaceae

Croton

⚠️ Not safe for petsActive growth in spring and summer.30 to 120 cm

LightFull sun

WaterMedium, allows to dry between waterings

DifficultyMedium

ColdSensitive to temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Full sunMedium, allows to dry between wateringsMediumSensitive to temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Croton is a tropical plant known for its vibrant and varied leaves. It is a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor settings due to its colorful foliage.

Size

Can reach considerable heights depending on growing conditions.

Foliage

Leaves should be cleaned regularly to prevent pests.

Flowering

Rarely flowers in indoor environments.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers bright, direct light but can tolerate indirect light.

Soil

Well-draining soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Thrives in temperatures between 18 and 29 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Repot every 1-2 years in spring.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated from stem cuttings.

Common problems

Leaf burn

Excessive sun exposure can cause leaf burn.

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and mealybugs.

Yellowing leaves

Indicates overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for balconies and tropical gardens
Used as an ornamental plant indoors
Excellent for creating color spots in outdoor spaces

Other uses

Can be used in floral arrangements.

Did you know…

Croton leaves can display a wide range of colors, including green, yellow, orange, and red. Its appearance changes as the plant ages.