Description & origin
The hazel is a shrub or small tree known for its edible nuts, the hazelnuts. It is a deciduous plant that adapts well to temperate climates and is often used in hedges and gardens.
Size
Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.
Foliage
Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.
Flowering
This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.
Detailed care
Light
Soil
Watering
Temperature
Fertilising
Repotting
Pruning
Propagation
Common problems
Aphids
Can attack leaves and new shoots, causing deformations.
Powdery mildew
Fungus causing a white powder on leaves, common in humid conditions.
Hazel canker
Fungal disease that can cause branch death.
Uses & curiosities
In the garden
- Hedges
- Fruit gardens
- Low maintenance gardens
Other uses
Hazelnut production
Did you know…
The hazel is one of the oldest plants cultivated by humans, with records dating back thousands of years.