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Cucumis sativus · Cucurbitaceae

Cucumber

✅ Pet-friendlyAnnual cycle, losing foliage after fruiting.30 to 60 cm
Full sunAbundant wateringMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The cucumber is a fast-growing climbing plant, ideal for home gardens. It produces elongated green fruits with a bumpy texture. Prefers warm climates and well-drained soils.

Size

Can reach up to 60 cm in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Large green leaves that can be affected by powdery mildew.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Requires full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Prefers rich, well-drained soils.

Watering

Abundant watering, especially during fruiting period.

Temperature

Grows best in temperatures between 18 and 30 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize with organic compost every 4 weeks during the growing season.

Repotting

Transplant when seedlings have 3 to 4 true leaves.

Pruning

Prune tips to encourage lateral growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus affecting leaves, causing white spots.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant.

Root Rot

Caused by excess water and poor soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Home garden
  • Fast growth
  • Edible fruits

Other uses

Used in salads and as a natural hydrator.

Did you know…

Cucumber is about 95% water, making it excellent for hydration.