Planta Livre
← Plant Library

Cymbopogon winterianus · Poaceae

Citronella

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remaining green throughout the year.50 to 100 cm
Full sunMedium watering; keep soil slightly moist.EasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Citronella is an aromatic plant known for its strong citrus scent. It is often used to repel insects and as an ingredient in essential oils. It grows in dense clumps and is ideal for gardens and balconies.

Size

Can reach up to 100 cm in height and width under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its vigor year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for optimal growth.

Soil

Needs well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Requires regular watering, keeping the soil slightly moist.

Temperature

Does not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils. Avoid waterlogging.

Yellowing leaves

May indicate nutrient deficiency or excess water.

Slow growth

May be caused by lack of direct sunlight.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Natural insect repellent
  • Air freshener
  • Essential oil component

Other uses

Used in the cosmetics and perfumery industry.

Did you know…

Citronella is widely used in the cosmetics and perfumery industry due to its refreshing aroma.