Dicksonia antarctica · Dicksoniaceae

Tree Fern

⚠️ Not safe for petsActive growth in spring and summer, dormancy in autumn and winter.100 to 200 cm

LightShade

WaterMedium

DifficultyMedium

ColdDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

ShadeMediumMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Tree Fern is a large plant known for its dense, lush foliage. It is often used in shaded gardens, where it stands out for its beauty and elegance.

Size

Can reach heights of up to 2 meters, with a majestic stature.

Foliage

The leaves are large and pinnate, giving a tropical appearance.

Flowering

Does not produce flowers, valued for its foliage.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers shady locations, avoiding direct sunlight.

Soil

Rich, well-drained soil with a slightly acidic pH.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Prefers mild temperatures, avoiding frost and extreme cold.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer during spring and summer.

Repotting

Transplant in early spring when the plant is actively growing.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged leaves to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Propagates through spores or division of clumps.

Common problems

Yellowing leaves

May indicate overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Slow growth

Can occur in insufficient light or poor soil conditions.

Pests

Susceptible to scale insects and aphids, which can damage the leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for shaded gardens
Used as a focal plant in green spaces
Perfect for creating a tropical environment

Other uses

Can be grown in large pots for outdoor decoration.

Did you know…

This species can live for many years and reach impressive heights. It is one of the few ferns that behaves like a tree.