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Foxglove
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Digitalis purpurea · Plantaginaceae

Foxglove

⚠️ Not safe for petsBiennial life cycle, with vegetative growth in the first year and flowering in the second.60 to 120 cm
Partial shadeModerateMediumResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The foxglove is a biennial plant known for its bell-shaped flowers, which can come in various colors such as purple, pink, and white. It is often found in gardens and wild areas, attracting pollinators like bees and hummingbirds.

Size

Can reach heights of 60 to 120 cm, with dense foliage at the base.

Foliage

Leaves are large and oval, forming a rosette at the base of the plant.

Flowering

Blooms in summer, producing spikes of bell-shaped flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers filtered light or partial shade, avoiding direct exposure to intense sunlight.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when plants are actively growing.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or division of clumps.

Common problems

Fungal diseases

Can be susceptible to diseases like powdery mildew, especially in high humidity conditions.

Pests

Can be attacked by aphids and slugs, which can damage the leaves.

Toxicity

All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested, should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for borders in gardens
  • Attracts pollinators like bees
  • Used in floral arrangements

Other uses

Used in traditional medicine, but with precautions.

Did you know…

Foxglove flowers are used in floral arrangements due to their beauty. Additionally, the plant is known for its medicinal properties, although it should be used with caution.