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Scaly Male Fern
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Dryopteris affinis · Dryopteridaceae

Scaly Male Fern

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial cycle, remains green throughout the year.30 to 61 cm
ShadeMediumEasyDown to -10 degrees Celsius

Description & origin

The Scaly Male Fern is a hardy and low-maintenance plant. Its slender green fronds add an elegant touch to any space.

Size

Maintains an upright habit, with fronds reaching up to 60 cm in height.

Foliage

The fronds are compound and pinnate, with a vibrant green color.

Flowering

Does not produce flowers, grown for its foliage.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers shade or partial shade, avoiding direct sunlight.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures, tolerates down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize once during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant every 2 to 3 years, preferably in spring.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged fronds to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Yellowing fronds

May indicate overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Pests

Susceptible to scale insects and aphids, which can affect the foliage.

Lack of growth

May occur in insufficient light conditions or poor soil.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for borders in shade gardens
  • Excellent for pots on balconies or patios
  • Used in naturalistic landscaping arrangements

Other uses

Can be used indoors, but prefers cooler environments.

Did you know…

This species is often used in shade gardens due to its adaptation to moist environments. It is also native to various regions of Europe.