Dryopteris affinis Cristata The King · Dryopteridaceae

The King Fern

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial cycle, remaining green throughout the year.30 to 61 cm

LightShade

WaterMedium

DifficultyEasy

ColdResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

ShadeMediumEasyResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The King Fern is a lush foliage plant with elegant, finely cut leaves. It is an excellent choice for shaded gardens, adding a fresh touch to the environment.

Size

Reaches an average height of 30 to 61 cm, with a width of 30 to 60 cm.

Foliage

Leaves are dark green, with a smooth, finely cut texture.

Flowering

Does not produce flowers, valued for its foliage.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers shade or partial shade, avoiding direct sunlight.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter, such as compost or peat.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Thrives in mild temperatures, avoiding severe frosts.

Fertilising

Balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer.

Repotting

Transplant every 2-3 years, preferably in spring.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged leaves to promote healthy growth.

Propagation

Can be propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Yellowing leaves

May indicate overwatering or lack of nutrients.

Pests

Susceptible to aphids and scale insects, which can be treated with natural insecticides.

Wilting

May be caused by lack of water or very dry soil.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for borders in shaded gardens
Can be used in decorative pots
Excellent for creating a fresh and green environment

Other uses

Perfect for interiors with low natural light.

Did you know…

This fern is known for its resilience and ability to adapt to different soil conditions. It is often used in landscaping arrangements.