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Dryopteris atrata · Dryopteridaceae

Black Fern

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remaining green throughout the year.30 to 60 cm
Shade or indirect light.Keep the soil slightly moist.EasyResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Black Fern is a perennial plant with dark green, elegant fronds. It is ideal for shaded and humid environments, both indoors and outdoors. This species is easy to care for and adds a touch of freshness to any space.

Size

Can reach up to 60 cm in height and width.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that remains green throughout the year.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers shaded locations or indirect light.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates low temperatures but prefers environments between 10 and 25 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly in spring and summer with green plant fertilizer.

Repotting

Repot when roots occupy the entire pot.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged fronds to stimulate growth.

Propagation

Propagates by dividing rhizomes in spring.

Common problems

Leaf yellowing

Can be caused by excess light or lack of nutrients.

Root rot

Occurs due to waterlogged soil.

Pest attack

Vulnerable to mealybugs and aphids in dry environments.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Shaded flower beds
  • Shade gardens
  • Under trees

Other uses

Ideal for interior decoration in shaded locations.

Did you know…

Ferns are one of the oldest plants in the world, existing for millions of years.