Elaeagnus angustifolia · Elaeagnaceae

Russian Olive

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, with leaves falling in autumn.200 to 300 cm

LightFull sun, tolerates shade

WaterLow

DifficultyEasy

ColdDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Full sun, tolerates shadeLowEasyDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Russian Olive is a deciduous shrub or tree known for its resilience in adverse conditions. Its silver leaves and small flowers are quite attractive.

Size

Can reach heights of 2 to 3 meters with considerable width.

Foliage

Leaves are silver and have a velvety texture.

Flowering

Blooms in spring, producing small white flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Adapts to various soil types as long as they are well-drained.

Watering

Requires low watering, being quite drought-resistant.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures, it handles cold well.

Fertilising

A balanced fertilizer in spring can promote healthy growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding dry periods.

Pruning

Light pruning after flowering to maintain shape.

Propagation

Can be propagated by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Insect pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects.

Fungal diseases

In very humid conditions, it may develop fungi.

Burned leaves

Excessive sun exposure can cause leaf burn.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for hedges and barriers
Attracts pollinators like bees
Used in soil restoration projects

Other uses

Can be used in landscaping due to its resilience.

Did you know…

This plant is often used in soil restoration projects due to its nitrogen-fixing ability. It is also appreciated for attracting pollinators.