Equisetum hyemale · Equisetaceae

Horsetail

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle, remains green for most of the year.30 to 61 cm

LightFull sun

WaterLow

DifficultyEasy

ColdResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Full sunLowEasyResistant down to -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Horsetail is a perennial plant known for its unique segmented appearance. It is often found in moist areas and is recognized for its resilience and adaptability.

Size

Grows vertically, reaching heights of 30 to 61 cm.

Foliage

Leaves are thin and segmented, giving an elegant appearance.

Flowering

Does not produce flowers, reproduces by spores.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Prefers moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter.

Watering

Requires moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to low temperatures but should be protected from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots are active.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Can be propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Excessive growth

Can become invasive if not controlled.

Fungal diseases

May be susceptible to fungi in overly humid conditions.

Yellowing leaves

May indicate lack of water or nutrients in the soil.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for borders in water gardens
Used in rock garden arrangements
Attracts beneficial wildlife such as pollinating insects

Other uses

Used in traditional medicine and as an ingredient in natural products.

Did you know…

Horsetail is one of the oldest plants on Earth, with fossils dating back over 300 million years. It is used in traditional medicine for its diuretic properties.