Eriobotrya japonica · Rosaceae

Loquat

✅ Pet-friendlyActive growth cycle in spring and summer.3 to 8 m

LightFull sun

WaterMedium

DifficultyMedium

ColdResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunMediumMediumResistant down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The loquat is a medium-sized tree known for its sweet and juicy fruits. Its large, glossy leaves provide an ornamental touch to gardens.

Size

Can reach between 3 to 8 meters in height.

Foliage

Leaves should be cleaned regularly to prevent pests.

Flowering

Blooms in spring, attracting pollinators.

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but may suffer from severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, ensuring the soil is well-prepared.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings or seeds.

Pest infestations

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to fungi, especially in excessive humidity.

Leaf drop

May occur due to water stress or extreme temperatures.

In the garden

Other uses

Fruits are edible and can be used in various recipes.

Did you know…

Loquat fruits are highly valued in jams and desserts. This plant is native to Asia but has adapted well to Portugal's temperate climate.