Ficus carica · Moraceae

Fig Tree

✅ Pet-friendlyActive growth cycle in spring and summer.1 to 3 m

LightFull sun, tolerates partial shade

WaterMedium, allows to dry between waterings

DifficultyEasy

ColdDoes not tolerate temperatures below -5 degrees Celsius.

Full sun, tolerates partial shadeMedium, allows to dry between wateringsEasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Fig Tree is a fruit-bearing tree that produces delicious figs. It is a hardy and easy-to-grow plant, ideal for gardens.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height depending on conditions.

Foliage

Large green leaves that can be used in cooking.

Flowering

Small flowers that are not very visible, developing into fruits.

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but sensitive to severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when the plant is actively growing.

Pruning

Prune after harvest to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Propagate by cuttings or seeds in spring.

Pests

Can be affected by scale insects and aphids, which should be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to diseases like anthracnose, especially in humid conditions.

Leaf drop

Leaves may drop if the plant experiences water stress or sudden temperature changes.

In the garden

Other uses

Figs are edible and highly appreciated in gastronomy.

Did you know…

Fig trees can live over 100 years and are known for their large lobed leaves.