Ficus elastica var. abidjan · Moraceae

Rubber Plant

⚠️ Not safe for petsEvergreen, retaining leaves throughout the year.60 to 150 cm

LightPartial shade

WaterModerate; keep the soil slightly moist.

DifficultyEasy

ColdDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Partial shadeModerate; keep the soil slightly moist.EasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Rubber Plant is a popular indoor plant known for its large, glossy leaves. The 'Abidjan' variety stands out with its dark green leaves and reddish-brown undersides. It's an excellent choice for those seeking an easy-to-care-for plant with an exotic touch.

Size

Can reach up to 150 cm indoors, with a width of up to 100 cm.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its vibrant color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers bright indirect light but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-draining soil rich in organic matter is ideal.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, watering when the top layer dries out.

Temperature

Keep in environments between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Repot every two years or when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Prune occasionally to maintain the desired shape and remove damaged leaves.

Propagation

Easily propagated by stem cuttings in spring.

Common problems

Leaf drop

Can occur due to sudden temperature changes or drafts.

Yellowing leaves

Usually caused by overwatering or poor drainage.

Pests

Susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites, especially in dry environments.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Indoor plant
Air purification
Tropical decoration

Other uses

Ideal for offices due to its air-purifying ability.

Did you know…

Ficus elastica is known for being one of the most effective plants in purifying indoor air. Its leaves help remove common toxins from the home environment.