Description & origin
The sunflower is an annual plant known for its large yellow flowers that follow the sun. It is easy to grow and widely appreciated in gardens and fields.
Size
Can reach significant heights, so should be planted in areas with space.
Foliage
Leaves are large and green, providing good shade.
Flowering
Blooms in summer, attracting pollinators.
Detailed care
Light
Soil
Watering
Temperature
Fertilising
Repotting
Pruning
Propagation
Common problems
Pests
Can be affected by aphids and caterpillars, which can damage the leaves.
Fungal diseases
Sensitive to diseases like downy mildew, especially in excessive humidity.
Stem breakage
Stems can break in strong winds, especially if not supported.
Uses & curiosities
In the garden
- Ideal for flower beds
- Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
- Used in floral arrangements
Other uses
Seeds are edible and can be used in snacks or oils.
Did you know…
Sunflowers can grow up to three meters tall, and their seeds are rich in oil and nutrients. They are also an important food source for birds.