Planta Livre
← Plant Library

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis · Malvaceae

Chinese Hibiscus

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial, remaining green and active throughout the year.60 to 150 cm
Full sunMedium watering; keep soil moist without waterlogging.MediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Chinese Hibiscus is a popular ornamental plant in Portuguese gardens due to its large and showy flowers. It thrives in warm and sunny climates, adding a tropical touch to the space. Its leaves are green and glossy, complementing the vibrant flowers.

Size

Can reach up to 150 cm in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its vibrant green throughout the year.

Flowering

Blooms abundantly in spring and summer, with flowers lasting only one day.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun to bloom abundantly.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Regular watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Sensitive to cold, should be protected from temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to stimulate growth and flowering.

Propagation

Easily propagated by stem cuttings in spring.

Common problems

Aphids

Can infest leaves and flower buds, sucking sap.

Whitefly

Insects that feed on sap, causing leaf yellowing.

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white powdery spots on leaves.

Chlorosis

Leaf yellowing due to nutrient deficiency.

Root rot

Caused by excess water and inadequate drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Pollinator attraction
  • Tropical element

Other uses

Used in teas and infusions.

Did you know…

Hibiscus is often used in teas and infusions, known for its antioxidant properties.