Description & origin
The dragon fruit is a climbing cactus known for its exotic fruits and large, showy flowers. It is a fast-growing plant that adapts well to tropical and subtropical climates. In Portugal, it can be grown in greenhouses or protected gardens.
Size
Can reach up to 2 meters in height under ideal conditions.
Foliage
Evergreen foliage that remains green throughout the year.
Flowering
Blooms in domestic cultivation, producing large white flowers.
Detailed care
Light
Soil
Watering
Temperature
Fertilising
Repotting
Pruning
Propagation
Common problems
Root rot
Occurs due to excess water and poor soil drainage.
Sunburn
Leaves can burn if exposed to intense sun without acclimation.
Pests
Can be attacked by mealybugs and aphids.
Uses & curiosities
In the garden
- Fruit production
- Attracting pollinators
- Decorative element
Other uses
The fruits are edible and highly appreciated.
Did you know…
The dragon fruit is also known as pitaya due to its scaly and vibrant appearance.