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Ilex crenata · Aquifoliaceae

Japanese Holly

✅ Pet-friendlyEvergreen, maintaining foliage year-round.50 to 100 cm
Partial shadeKeep soil moist; avoid waterlogging.MediumTolerates prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

The Japanese Holly is an evergreen shrub with small, glossy leaves. It is ideal for hedges and topiary due to its dense and compact foliage.

Size

Can reach up to 1 meter in height and width in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains its vibrant green throughout the year.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun.

Soil

Well-drained and slightly acidic soil is ideal.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Handles cold well and can withstand frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, avoiding extreme heat periods.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain the desired shape, preferably in late winter.

Propagation

Propagates by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Chlorosis

Yellow leaves due to alkaline soil or nutrient deficiency.

Root rot

Caused by excess water and poor drainage.

Pests

Can be attacked by scale insects and aphids.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedges
  • Topiary
  • Formal gardens

Other uses

Ideal for creating formal structures in gardens.

Did you know…

This plant is often used as a boxwood alternative due to its pest resistance.