Liquidambar styraciflua · Altingiaceae

Sweetgum

⚠️ Not safe for petsDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.200 to 500 cm

LightFull sun

WaterModerate; keep soil moist.

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunModerate; keep soil moist.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Sweetgum is an ornamental tree known for its star-shaped leaves that turn vibrant colors in autumn. It is ideal for spacious gardens, providing a seasonal color display. This tree can reach large sizes, making it a popular choice for creating shade.

Size

Can reach up to 5 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, with leaves changing color in autumn.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth and more intense autumn colors.

Soil

Well-drained and slightly acidic soil is ideal for its development.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist, especially during summer.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn when the plant is dormant.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain shape and remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagation by seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap from leaves. Control with insecticidal soap.

Chlorosis

Yellowing of leaves due to nutrient deficiency. Correct with suitable fertilizer.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Shade creation
Bird attraction
Seasonal visual effect

Other uses

Production of aromatic resin

Did you know…

The name 'Sweetgum' comes from the aromatic resin the tree produces, used in perfumes and medicines.