Liquidambar styraciflua · Hamamelidaceae

Sweetgum

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle with moderate growth.10 to 25 m

LightFull sun

WaterMedium watering

DifficultyMedium

ColdDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Full sunMedium wateringMediumDown to -15 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Sweetgum is a large tree known for its vibrant foliage. In autumn, its leaves display a palette of warm colors, ranging from yellow to deep red.

Size

Can reach up to 25 meters in height.

Foliage

Alternate leaves, star-shaped and serrated.

Flowering

Small, inconspicuous flowers appear in spring.

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Medium watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to moderate temperatures but sensitive to severe frost.

Fertilising

Organic fertilizer in early spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, taking care not to damage roots.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape in late winter.

Propagation

Propagation by seeds or cuttings.

Aphid infestations

Aphids can infest the leaves, causing deformities.

Fungal diseases

Can be susceptible to fungi, especially in humid conditions.

Leaf scorch

Excessive sun exposure can scorch the leaves.

In the garden

Other uses

The wood is valued in carpentry.

Did you know…

The resin from the Sweetgum is used in the production of shellac and perfumes. It is highly valued in parks and gardens for its beauty.