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Lobelia erinus · Campanulaceae

Lobelia

✅ Pet-friendlyAnnual in cold climates, perennial in mild climates.10 to 20 cm
Full sunModerate; keep soil moist.EasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Lobelia is a popular annual plant for gardens and balconies. It produces small, vibrant flowers in shades of blue and violet. Ideal for borders and hanging baskets.

Size

Remains compact and low-growing.

Foliage

Dense green foliage, ideal for ground cover.

Flowering

Blooms profusely in spring and summer.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for abundant flowering.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Sensitive to cold, protect from temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during the growing season.

Repotting

Transplant in spring after the last frost.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to encourage new blooms.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seed.

Common problems

Powdery mildew

Fungi causing white spots on leaves. Treat with fungicide.

Root rot

Caused by excess water. Improve soil drainage.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap. Control with appropriate insecticide.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Colorful borders
  • Hanging baskets
  • Ground cover

Other uses

Ideal for balconies and small outdoor spaces.

Did you know…

Lobelia is often used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory issues.