⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle.60 to 120 cm
LightFull sun
WaterMedium watering
DifficultyEasy
ColdDown to -15 degrees Celsius.
Full sunMedium wateringEasyDown to -15 degrees Celsius.
Description & origin
Mahonia aquifolium is a perennial shrub known for its spiny leaves and yellow flowers. It is a hardy plant, ideal for gardens and hedges.
Size
Can reach up to 1.2 meters in height.
Foliage
Evergreen leaves, dark green and spiny.
Flowering
Blooms in spring with yellow flowers.
Detailed care
Light
Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.
Soil
Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.
Watering
Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.
Temperature
Resistant to low temperatures, tolerates down to -15 degrees Celsius.
Fertilising
Fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer.
Repotting
Transplant in autumn or spring.
Pruning
Light pruning after flowering to maintain shape.
Propagation
Propagates by cuttings or seeds.
Common problems
Fungal diseases
Can be susceptible to fungal diseases in overly humid conditions.
Pests
Can be attacked by aphids and scale insects.
Burnt leaves
Excessive sun exposure can scorch the leaves.
Uses & curiosities
In the garden
- Ideal for hedges and borders
- Attracts pollinators like bees
- Ornamental foliage year-round
Other uses
Used in landscaping for its hardiness and easy maintenance.
Did you know…
The berries of Mahonia can be eaten and used to make jams. It is also appreciated for attracting pollinators.