Malus domestica · Rosaceae

Apple Tree

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous life cycle, with spring flowering and summer fruiting.150 to 300 cm

LightFull sun

WaterMedium watering; avoid waterlogging.

DifficultyMedium

ColdResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunMedium watering; avoid waterlogging.MediumResists light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The apple tree is a popular fruit-bearing tree in Portuguese gardens. It produces delicious apples and is appreciated for its spring blossoms. Requires moderate care to ensure a good harvest.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

Blooms in spring with white or pink flowers.

Detailed care

Light

The apple tree needs full sun for healthy growth and fruit production.

Soil

Prefers well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Regular watering is essential, especially during hotter months. Avoid waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates light frosts but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth and fruiting.

Repotting

Transplant in late winter or early spring.

Pruning

Prune in winter to remove dead branches and stimulate growth.

Propagation

Propagated by grafting to maintain variety characteristics.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap from leaves. Control with natural insecticide.

Root Rot

Caused by waterlogged soil. Improve soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Fruit production
Pollinator attraction
Shade

Other uses

Apple production for fresh consumption or cooking.

Did you know…

Apples are one of the most consumed fruits worldwide. There are thousands of apple varieties, each with unique flavor and texture.