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Mango
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Mangifera indica · Anacardiaceae

Mango

⚠️ Not safe for petsFruiting cycle can take 3 to 6 years after planting.5 to 10 meters
Full sunMediumMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The mango tree is a tropical fruit tree known for its delicious fruits. It can grow up to 10 meters tall.

Size

Can grow quite large, so it should be planted with enough space.

Foliage

Shiny green leaves, alternate, with an oval shape.

Flowering

Small yellow flowers that appear in clusters.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun, at least 6 hours of direct light per day.

Soil

Well-drained soil, rich in organic matter and slightly acidic.

Watering

Medium watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures, does not tolerate frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, ensuring that the root system is not damaged.

Pruning

Light pruning to maintain shape and remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or grafting.

Common problems

Insect pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which suck the sap from the leaves.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to diseases like powdery mildew, especially in humid climates.

Fruit drop

Fruits may drop prematurely due to water stress or nutritional deficiencies.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for orchards
  • Provides shade
  • Attracts pollinators

Other uses

Fruits are consumed fresh or used in juices and desserts.

Did you know…

Mangoes are one of the most consumed fruits worldwide, appreciated for their sweetness and flavor. The mango tree is also considered the 'king of fruits' in many countries.