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Matricaria chamomilla · Asteraceae

Chamomile

✅ Pet-friendlyAnnual life cycle, completes its cycle in one year.20 to 60 cm
Full sunModerate, slightly moist soilEasyWithstands slightly negative temperatures.

Description & origin

Chamomile is a herbaceous plant known for its white flowers with yellow centers. It is widely used in teas for its calming properties. In domestic cultivation, it reaches up to 60 cm in height.

Size

Remains compact, ideal for borders.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

Blooms abundantly in spring and summer.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist.

Temperature

Tolerates slightly negative temperatures but prefers mild climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to encourage new blooms.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seed.

Common problems

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid wetting leaves.

Aphids

Insects that suck plant sap. Remove manually or use a natural insecticide.

Root rot

Caused by excess water. Ensure good soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Borders
  • Herb gardens
  • Pollinator attraction

Other uses

Used in teas and cosmetic products.

Did you know…

Chamomile has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat insomnia and digestive issues.