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Melia azedarach · Meliaceae

Chinaberry

⚠️ Not safe for petsDeciduous life cycle, with leaf loss in winter.150 to 300 cm
Full sunModerate watering; allow soil to dry between waterings.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Chinaberry is a deciduous tree known for its lilac flowers and yellow fruits. It is often used in gardens for its shade and ornamental beauty. In Portugal, it adapts well to temperate climates.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, loses leaves in winter.

Flowering

Lilac flowers appear in spring, followed by yellow fruits.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Tolerates a variety of soils but prefers well-drained soil.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Temperature

Tolerates temperatures down to a few degrees below zero but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when young to avoid stress.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain shape and remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings.

Common problems

Pest attack

Can be attacked by aphids and scale insects.

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils.

Leaf drop

May lose leaves prematurely due to water stress.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Shade in gardens
  • Visual barrier
  • Attracts pollinators

Other uses

Used in urban landscaping for its resilience.

Did you know…

The Chinaberry is native to Asia and is known for its resistance to poor soils.