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Melissa officinalis · Lamiaceae

Lemon Balm

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remaining green throughout the year.30 to 60 cm
Partial shadeModerate; keep soil moist.EasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Lemon balm is an aromatic plant known for its lemon scent. It is often used in teas and as a medicinal herb. It grows well in pots and gardens, adapting to different light conditions.

Size

Remains compact with regular pruning.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that stays green year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers partial shade but tolerates full sun.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Keep the soil slightly moist, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates moderate temperatures but prefers mild climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly in spring and summer with organic fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Prune regularly to encourage growth and prevent flowering.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings or division.

Common problems

Powdery Mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Improve air circulation and avoid wetting leaves.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap from leaves. Remove manually or use insecticidal soap.

Root Rot

Caused by excess water. Improve soil drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Attracts pollinators
  • Aromatic
  • Medicinal

Other uses

Used in teas and as a medicinal herb.

Did you know…

Lemon balm has been used for centuries to relieve stress and promote sleep.