Mentha spicata · Lamiaceae

Spearmint

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, regrows annually.30 to 61 cm

LightFull sun

WaterMedium watering, slightly moist soil

DifficultyEasy

ColdSensitive to strong frosts.

Full sunMedium watering, slightly moist soilEasySensitive to strong frosts.

Description & origin

Spearmint is an aromatic herb widely used in cooking and teas. It is known for its fresh aroma and refreshing taste.

Size

Herbaceous plant that can reach up to 60 cm in height.

Foliage

Leaves are green, oval, and aromatic with serrated edges.

Flowering

Blooms in summer, producing small purple or white flowers.

Light

Prefers direct sunlight but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature

Prefers mild temperatures between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when temperatures begin to warm.

Pruning

Can be pruned regularly to encourage growth and prevent excessive height.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings or division of clumps.

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and mites, which can be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Sensitive to diseases like powdery mildew, especially in high humidity conditions.

Uncontrolled growth

Can spread rapidly, so it is advisable to plant in pots or limit space.

In the garden

Other uses

Used in cooking and refreshing beverages.

Did you know…

Spearmint leaves are often used to make infusions and cocktails. This plant is also valued for its digestive properties.