Planta Livre
Black Mulberry
← Plant Library

Morus nigra · Moraceae

Black Mulberry

✅ Pet-friendlyFruiting cycle occurs in summer, with harvest in July and August.300 to 1000 cm
Full sunMedium, avoiding waterloggingMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below -10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The black mulberry is a fruit-bearing tree that produces sweet and juicy berries. It is valued for its shade and the beauty of its leaves.

Size

Can reach significant heights, making it ideal for spacious areas.

Foliage

Leaves are large, green, and have a distinctive shape that stands out in the garden.

Flowering

Small, inconspicuous flowers appear before the fruits.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates some shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Soil

Well-drained, fertile, and slightly acidic soil is ideal for its growth.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging. Allow the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures but sensitive to severe frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring, ensuring the soil is well prepared.

Pruning

Annual pruning after harvest to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by cuttings or seeds.

Common problems

Pest insects

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which should be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

Susceptible to diseases like powdery mildew, especially in high humidity conditions.

Leaf drop

Can occur under conditions of water stress or extreme temperatures.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for fruit gardens
  • Provides pleasant shade
  • Attracts birds and pollinators

Other uses

Berries can be eaten fresh or used in jams.

Did you know…

The berries of the black mulberry are rich in antioxidants and have health benefits. This plant is often used in gardens to attract birds.