Myrica gale · Myricaceae

Bog Myrtle

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous, with leaf loss in winter.50 to 100 cm

LightPartial shade

WaterRegular watering to keep soil moist.

DifficultyMedium

ColdTolerant of prolonged negative temperatures.

Partial shadeRegular watering to keep soil moist.MediumTolerant of prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

Bog Myrtle is an aromatic shrub known for its use in perfumery and traditional medicine. It features green lance-shaped leaves with serrated edges. It is cold-resistant and prefers moist soils.

Size

Can reach up to 100 cm in height and width in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage, losing leaves in winter.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers partial shade but tolerates some direct sunlight.

Soil

Thrives in acidic, moist soils with good drainage.

Watering

Requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, especially during dry periods.

Temperature

Well-suited to cold climates, tolerating negative temperatures.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring well-prepared soil.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain shape and encourage new shoots.

Propagation

Easily propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils. Avoid waterlogging.

Insect pests

May be attacked by aphids. Monitor and treat with natural insecticide.

Nutrient deficiency

Yellowing leaves indicate lack of nutrients. Fertilize appropriately.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ornamental shrub
Attracts beneficial wildlife
Medicinal use

Other uses

Used in perfumery and beverage flavoring.

Did you know…

Historically, Bog Myrtle was used to flavor beers before hops were introduced. Its leaves have a distinctive aroma.