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Oleander
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Nerium oleander Salmon · Apocynaceae

Oleander

⚠️ Not safe for petsPerennial life cycle with seasonal flowering.100 to 300 cm
Full sunMediumMediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Oleander is a perennial shrub known for its vibrant flowers and glossy leaves. The Salmon variety stands out with its salmon-colored blooms, making it a focal point in gardens.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height, depending on conditions.

Foliage

Dark green, glossy, lanceolate leaves.

Flowering

Blooms in summer with an abundance of salmon-colored flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry out between watering.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures, does not tolerate frost.

Fertilising

Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when roots are active.

Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by stem cuttings in spring.

Common problems

Sunburn

Leaves may show sunburn if exposed to intense sun without acclimatization.

Aphid infestations

Aphids can infest the leaves, causing deformities.

Fungal diseases

May be susceptible to fungi if humidity is excessive.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for hedges and borders
  • Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • Adds color and texture to Mediterranean gardens

Other uses

Used in landscaping to create shaded areas.

Did you know…

Oleander flowers are often used in floral arrangements. This plant is drought-resistant, making it ideal for warm climates.