Ocimum minimum 'manjerico' · Lamiaceae

Basil

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, remaining green throughout the year.20 to 40 cm

LightFull sun

WaterModerate, slightly moist soil

DifficultyEasy

ColdDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Full sunModerate, slightly moist soilEasyDoes not tolerate temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Basil is a popular aromatic plant in Portugal, especially during the São João festivals. Known for its sweet aroma and small green leaves, it is ideal for growing in pots or small gardens.

Size

Remains compact and rounded.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage, remaining green all year round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, keeping the soil slightly moist.

Temperature

Protect from temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize monthly during spring and summer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring if necessary.

Pruning

Prune regularly to maintain a compact shape.

Propagation

Easily propagated by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils. Avoid waterlogging.

Aphids

Can attack leaves. Treat with insecticidal soap.

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Improve air circulation.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Aromatize spaces
Attract pollinators
Party decoration

Other uses

Used in cooking to season dishes.

Did you know…

Traditionally, basil is given as a gift during popular festivals, accompanied by poetic verses.