Planta Livre
← Plant Library

Olea europaea 'Picual' · Oleaceae

Olive Tree

✅ Pet-friendlyEvergreen, maintaining foliage throughout the year.100 to 200 cm
Full sunLow; tolerates drought once established.MediumDoes not tolerate temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Olea europaea 'Picual' is a highly valued olive tree variety for its high oil production. It is a medium-sized tree, ideal for Mediterranean gardens. Its leaves are narrow and silvery-green.

Size

Can reach up to 2 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Should be planted in full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Prefers well-drained and slightly alkaline soils.

Watering

Requires moderate watering but tolerates drought once established.

Temperature

Tolerates heat well but is sensitive to prolonged frosts.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with balanced fertilizer to promote growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when temperatures are milder.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain shape and stimulate fruiting.

Propagation

Propagates by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Verticillium Wilt

Fungal disease causing wilting and branch dieback.

Olive Fruit Fly

Insect that damages fruits, reducing oil quality.

Peacock Spot

Fungal disease causing leaf spots.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Oil production
  • Mediterranean gardens
  • Natural barriers

Other uses

Production of high-quality olive oil.

Did you know…

The 'Picual' variety is one of the most cultivated in Spain, known for its resistance and oil quality.