Paeonia lactiflora · Paeoniaceae

Peony

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous plant that loses its leaves in winter.60 to 90 cm

LightPartial shade

WaterRegular watering, slightly moist soil.

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Partial shadeRegular watering, slightly moist soil.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The Peony is a perennial plant known for its large and showy flowers. It is ideal for gardens due to its beauty and fragrance. Its flowers can vary in color, including shades of pink, white, and red.

Size

Can reach up to 90 cm in height and width under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage that falls in winter but returns in spring.

Flowering

Blooms in spring and early summer with large, fragrant flowers.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers locations with partial shade, avoiding direct sun during the hottest hours.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter is ideal for its growth.

Watering

Regular watering, keeping the soil slightly moist but avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote flowering.

Repotting

Transplant in autumn, ensuring roots are not too deep.

Pruning

Remove wilted flowers to encourage new blooms and cut back foliage in late autumn.

Propagation

Propagation by root division in autumn or early spring.

Common problems

Root rot

Caused by waterlogged soil, leading to root decay.

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves, common in humid conditions.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap, weakening the plant and deforming leaves.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Flower borders
Colorful massifs
Floral arrangements

Other uses

Ideal for gifts due to its beauty and symbolism.

Did you know…

Peonies are often used in floral arrangements due to their durability and beauty. In Chinese culture, they are symbols of wealth and honor.