Parrotia persica · Hamamelidaceae

Persian Ironwood

✅ Pet-friendlyDeciduous life cycle, losing leaves in winter.150 to 300 cm

LightFull sun

WaterModerate, avoid waterlogging

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunModerate, avoid waterloggingMediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Parrotia persica is an ornamental tree known for its vibrant autumn foliage. Its leaves change from green to shades of red and orange. It is a popular choice for gardens due to its resilience and seasonal beauty.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Deciduous foliage with vibrant autumn colors.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Well-drained, slightly acidic soil is ideal.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well, ideal for temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn when dormant.

Pruning

Prune in late winter to maintain desired shape.

Propagation

Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.

Common problems

Powdery mildew

Fungus causing white spots on leaves. Treat with appropriate fungicide.

Leaf spot

Fungal disease causing spots on leaves. Remove affected leaves and apply fungicide.

Aphids

Insects that suck sap from leaves. Control with insecticide or insecticidal soap.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Hedge creation
Focal point in gardens
Attracting birds

Other uses

Ideal for low-maintenance gardens.

Did you know…

This species is native to Iran and Azerbaijan, and its common name refers to the hardness of its wood.