Phillyrea angustifolia · Oleaceae

False Holly

✅ Pet-friendlyEvergreen, remaining green throughout the year.100 to 200 cm

LightFull sun

WaterRequires little water; drought-resistant.

DifficultyEasy

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunRequires little water; drought-resistant.EasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The False Holly is an evergreen shrub typical of the Mediterranean region. It features narrow, leathery, dark green leaves. It is a hardy and low-maintenance plant, ideal for low-maintenance gardens.

Size

Can reach up to 2 meters in height in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that remains dark green throughout the year.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts well to poor, well-drained soils.

Watering

Requires little water and is drought-resistant.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers Mediterranean climates.

Fertilising

Does not require frequent fertilization but can benefit from organic fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn for best results.

Pruning

Can be pruned to maintain the desired shape, preferably in late winter.

Propagation

Easily propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings.

Common problems

Mealybug infestation

Can be attacked by mealybugs, especially under stress conditions.

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained or overwatered soils.

Chlorosis

Leaves may yellow due to nutrient deficiency.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Hedges
Mediterranean gardens
Low-maintenance gardens

Other uses

Ideal for creating natural barriers in gardens.

Did you know…

This plant is often used in hedges due to its density and resilience. Despite its name, it is not related to true holly.