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New Zealand Flax
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Phormium tenax Apricot Queen · Xanthorrhoeaceae

New Zealand Flax

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle, with active growth in spring and summer.60 to 120 cm
Full sunModerate, avoiding waterloggingEasyDown to -5 degrees Celsius

Description & origin

The 'Apricot Queen' New Zealand Flax is a perennial plant with long, narrow leaves in peach to golden hues. It is a popular choice for gardens due to its resilience and vibrant aesthetics.

Size

Can reach heights of 60 to 120 cm, with a width of 40 to 80 cm.

Foliage

Leaves are long, narrow, and can reach up to 1 meter in length.

Flowering

Produces flowers in spikes that attract pollinators, although flowering is not the main attraction of the plant.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade. Proper exposure enhances leaf colors.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Ideally, slightly acidic to neutral soil.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogging.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures, tolerates down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer during spring and summer to promote healthy growth.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn, ensuring the soil is well-prepared.

Pruning

Light pruning to remove dry or damaged leaves, promoting healthy growth.

Propagation

Easily propagated by division of clumps in spring.

Common problems

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects, which can be controlled with natural insecticides.

Fungal diseases

In excessively humid conditions, it may develop fungi. Good drainage is essential.

Sunburn

In very hot climates, leaves may burn if not provided with sufficient shade.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Ideal for borders and flower beds
  • Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • Excellent for low-maintenance gardens

Other uses

Can be grown in pots or planters.

Did you know…

This plant is native to New Zealand and is known for its ability to tolerate adverse conditions. Its leaves can be used in traditional crafts.