Phormium tenax Bronze Tower · Hemerocallidaceae

New Zealand Flax

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial life cycle with continuous growth.90 to 120 cm

LightFull sun

WaterMedium

DifficultyEasy

ColdDown to -5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunMediumEasyDown to -5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

New Zealand Flax is a perennial plant with long, narrow leaves, bronze in color. It is a popular choice for gardens due to its resilience and striking appearance.

Size

Maintains an upright and elegant stature.

Foliage

Leaves are persistent and retain their color year-round.

Flowering

Blooms in summer, producing small flower spikes.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.

Soil

Well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Resistant to mild temperatures, tolerates down to -5 degrees Celsius.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring when the plant is actively growing.

Pruning

Light pruning to remove dead or damaged leaves.

Propagation

Easily propagated by division of clumps.

Common problems

Burned leaves

Can occur if exposed to intense sun without sufficient water.

Pests

Can be affected by aphids and scale insects.

Root rot

Caused by waterlogged soil or inadequate drainage.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Ideal for borders and flower beds
Attracts pollinators like bees
Ornamental plant for pots on balconies

Other uses

Used in landscaping arrangements and as a focal plant.

Did you know…

The leaves of New Zealand Flax can be used to make ropes and baskets. This plant is native to New Zealand and is highly valued in landscaping.