Phormium tenax 'Golden Ray' · Asphodelaceae

New Zealand Flax

✅ Pet-friendlyPerennial, maintaining foliage year-round.60 to 120 cm

LightFull sun

WaterModerate watering

DifficultyEasy

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunModerate wateringEasyWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

Phormium tenax 'Golden Ray' is a perennial plant with sword-like leaves marked by yellow and green stripes. It is ideal for adding a touch of color to the garden. Hardy and easy to maintain, it adapts well to different conditions.

Size

Can reach up to 120 cm in height under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that maintains color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for optimal growth.

Soil

Well-drained soil is essential to prevent waterlogging.

Watering

Moderate watering, allowing the soil to dry between waterings.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers mild climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant when roots fill the pot.

Pruning

Remove dry or damaged leaves to keep the plant healthy.

Propagation

Easily propagated by division in spring.

Common problems

Root rot

Occurs in poorly drained soils. Avoid waterlogging.

Leaf burn

Excessive sun exposure can burn the leaves.

Pests

May be attacked by aphids and mealybugs.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Borders
Coastal gardens
Low-maintenance gardens

Other uses

Ideal for creating color contrasts in landscaping.

Did you know…

This plant is native to New Zealand and is known for its resistance to wind and salinity.