Phragmites australis · Poaceae

Common Reed

✅ Pet-friendlyIt is a perennial plant, remaining green throughout the year.100 to 200 cm

LightFull sun

WaterHigh watering; constantly moist soil.

DifficultyMedium

ColdWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Full sunHigh watering; constantly moist soil.MediumWithstands light frosts down to minus 5 degrees Celsius.

Description & origin

The common reed is a robust aquatic plant often found along riverbanks and lakes. It is known for its rapid growth and resilience to adverse conditions. Its leaves are long and narrow, and the inflorescences are showy plumes.

Size

Can reach up to 2 meters in height under ideal conditions.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that remains green year-round.

Flowering

Blooms in summer with decorative plumes.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for optimal growth.

Soil

Adapts well to moist, organic-rich soils.

Watering

Requires constantly moist soil, ideal for aquatic zones.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well but prefers temperate climates.

Fertilising

Does not require frequent fertilization but can benefit from organic fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or early autumn.

Pruning

Can be pruned in late winter to remove dry stems.

Propagation

Easily propagated by rhizome division in spring.

Common problems

Invasive growth

Can become invasive in some areas, requiring regular control.

Pests

May be attacked by aphids and caterpillars.

Fungal diseases

Prone to fungal diseases in excessively humid conditions.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

Creating natural barriers
Erosion control
Habitat for aquatic fauna

Other uses

Used in traditional constructions and crafts.

Did you know…

In some regions, the common reed is used for building fences and roofs due to its durability.