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Picea abies · Pinaceae

Norway Spruce

✅ Pet-friendlyEvergreen, maintaining foliage throughout the year.100 to 300 cm
Full sunModerate; avoid waterlogging.MediumTolerates prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

The Norway Spruce is a large conifer, ideal for spacious gardens. It has a conical shape and dense green foliage. It is a popular choice for Christmas decorations.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage that retains its green color year-round.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Well-drained, slightly acidic soil.

Watering

Moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging.

Temperature

Tolerates cold well, ideal for temperate climates.

Fertilising

Fertilize in spring with conifer fertilizer.

Repotting

Transplant in spring or autumn.

Pruning

Prune only to maintain desired shape.

Propagation

Propagation by seeds or cuttings.

Common problems

Shallow roots

Can cause instability in loose soils.

Insect attack

Vulnerable to aphids and mites.

Rust fungus

Can affect the health of the needles.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Christmas tree
  • Focal point

Other uses

Used in Christmas decorations.

Did you know…

The Norway Spruce is often used as a Christmas tree due to its symmetrical shape and resilience.