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Pinus pinaster · Pinaceae

Maritime Pine

⚠️ Not safe for petsEvergreen, remaining green throughout the year.100 to 300 cm
Full sunLow; drought-resistant.MediumTolerates prolonged negative temperatures.

Description & origin

The Maritime Pine is a fast-growing tree common in Mediterranean regions. It is known for its resilience and ability to adapt to poor soils.

Size

Can reach up to 3 meters in domestic cultivation.

Foliage

Evergreen foliage, remaining green throughout the year.

Flowering

This species does not produce flowers in domestic cultivation.

Detailed care

Light

Prefers full sun for healthy growth.

Soil

Adapts well to poor and sandy soils.

Watering

Requires little water, being drought-resistant.

Temperature

Handles cold well, being frost-resistant.

Fertilising

Does not require frequent fertilization, but can benefit from organic fertilizer in spring.

Repotting

Transplant carefully, preferably in spring.

Pruning

Pruning is generally not necessary but can be done to remove dead branches.

Propagation

Propagates by seeds, which should be planted in spring.

Common problems

Pine Processionary

Caterpillar that can cause significant damage to trees.

Fungi

May occur in excessively humid conditions.

Drought

Although resistant, it can suffer in prolonged extreme droughts.

Uses & curiosities

In the garden

  • Hedge
  • Windbreak
  • Reforestation

Other uses

Timber and resin production.

Did you know…

The Maritime Pine is often used in the production of timber and resin.